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The Civil War: Soldier Calls Own Troops Dirtiest Brutes

By Capper's Staff
Published on February 8, 2013

My mother was Ella Fagen Robinson
(1887-1973). In her possession, she had a series of letters written during the
Civil War by her grandfather, Abraham Bennett, during his service with the
Second Iowa Infantry, Fourth Division, 15th Army Corp of the Union Army.

October
1864: “John W. Moore and I bunk
together. We have a good bed of straw, plenty to eat, plenty of river water to
drink. I was put on top of the stagecoach at 8 p.m., where I stayed until
daylight. We have two days rations. I haven’t been examined; we passed between
two doctors and held up our hands; that was all. I must tell you what I got –
an overcoat; beau pants; two shirts; two drawers; two pair of socks; one fine
hat with the eagle-bugle and a fine feather on it; a splendid blanket; and a
good oil cloth to keep warm and dry.”

“I
am at Nashville
now in the biggest house I ever saw – five stories from the ground. I am
sitting on my knapsack, writing on my knee.”

Later:
“The big house I was in … in Nashville
fell down (two nights after we stayed there). It killed 300 men. You see, I was
lucky.”

January
8, 1865 – from Savannah, Georgia: “1 have got some good hope of going home
in the spring. We got the news today that Georgia has called her state
militia home.”

January
31, 1865 – from the field in Georgia:
“We are the dirtiest looking brutes you ever saw after a few days’ march …
and lousy is no name for the lice. They pretty nearly eat some of us up some
nights.”

February
10, 1865 – from South Carolina: “We marched 22 miles today … we are
sweeping the country of everything – horses, cattle, hogs, flour, meal,
potatoes – burning the dwellings; burning up fencing; just cleaning it
out.”

March
13, 1865 – from North Carolina:
“One-third of us is bare-footed; our shoes are worn out, and we can’t draw
any until we get communications. My boots are worn out so I have to tie them on
my feet with pieces of rope.”

Abraham Bennett marched in the review of Union troops in Washington, D.C.,
on May 25, 1865. He received his discharge in July 1865. Although Abraham had
complained only of blistered feet, and a slight cold during the course of his
letters, he had contracted a fatal fever – possibly typhoid or malaria – while
in the South, and he died at home on Sept. 11, 1866. He was 29 years old.

Hope Robinson
Yale, Iowa 


Back in 1955 a call
went out from the editors of the then
CAPPER’s Weekly asking for readers to send in articles on true pioneers. Hundreds of
letters came pouring in from early settlers and their children, many now in
their 80s and 90s, and from grandchildren of settlers, all with tales to tell.
So many articles were received that a decision was made to create a book, and
in 1956, the first
My Folks title – My
Folks Came in a Covered Wagon – hit the
shelves. Nine other books have since been published in the
My Folks series, all filled to the brim with true
tales from CAPPER’s readers, and we are proud to make those stories available
to our growing online community.